Indonesia’s diversity is reflected not just in its culture and landscapes, but also in the height of its people. This article explores the average height of Indonesians and what it reveals about their genetics, lifestyle, and history.
What is the average height of Indonesians?
The average height of Indonesians differs among various regions and ethnic groups. According to data from the official website of the World Population Review (WPR), a prominent independent organization specializing in population studies and demographics based in the United States, Indonesian men, on average, have a height of approximately 5 feet 4 inches (163 cm), while women have an average height of around 5 feet (152.4 cm).
Indonesians have the shortest average height in the world.
Height of Indonesians vs. Global Averages
On average, Indonesians tend to be shorter than the global and Asian averages. The height of a population can be influenced by various factors, including genetics, nutrition, and overall health. While there may be variations within different regions of Indonesia, the country’s average height is generally lower compared to some other Asian countries and the global average.
| Men | Women | |
|---|---|---|
| Indonesians | 5 feet 4 inches (163 cm) | 5 feet (152.4 cm) |
| Asian | 5 feet 7 inches (170.5 cm) | 5 feet 1.88 inches (157.2 cm) |
| Worldwide | 5 feet 7 inches (171 cm) | 5 feet 3 inches (161 cm) |
*Data source: Wikipedia.
Why are Indonesian people so short?
Several factors contribute to the average height of individuals in Indonesia, and historically, the population has been relatively shorter compared to some other regions. Here are some key factors:
- Nutrition: In the past, widespread poverty and limited access to nutritious food were significant issues in Indonesia. Poor nutrition, especially during critical growth periods in childhood and adolescence, can lead to stunted growth.
- Healthcare: Access to healthcare services has historically been a challenge in some parts of Indonesia. Lack of proper healthcare, including prenatal and postnatal care, can affect overall health and growth.
- Genetic Factors: While genetics play a role in determining height, it’s important to note that genetics alone may not explain the shorter stature of Indonesians. Genetic factors combined with environmental influences contribute to variations in height.
- Economic Development: In recent decades, Indonesia has experienced economic growth and development. Improved living standards, better access to healthcare, and increased availability of nutritious food have contributed to positive changes in average height.
- Urban-Rural Divide: There can be disparities in height between urban and rural populations. Urban areas often have better access to healthcare, education, and nutrition, leading to improved height outcomes.
Read more: The Average Height of Indians
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